Web Design 1 Vocabulary Practice Test 1

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Web Design 1 Vocabulary Practice Test 1 - Quiz


There is a lot of vocabulary related to the processes of web development and web design, including hardware, software, motherboard, processor, RAM, Ethernet and USB. Think you know what they all mean? Let’s find out!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Hardware

    • A.

      Pertaining to principles of rules, right and wrong.

    • B.

      Physical parts of the computer you can touch

    • C.

      An acronym for Hypertext Markup Language, coding used for internet language.

    • D.

      Address locator at the top of any web page.

    Correct Answer
    B. pHysical parts of the computer you can touch
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Physical parts of the computer you can touch." This is because hardware refers to the tangible components of a computer system that can be physically touched and manipulated. It includes devices such as the motherboard, CPU, memory, storage devices, input/output devices, and peripherals. Unlike software, which consists of programs and data that are stored electronically, hardware refers to the physical elements that make up a computer system.

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  • 2. 

    Software

    • A.

      Connects your computer to your ISP or online service over a regular telephone line.

    • B.

      A company or organization that provides access to the Internet through its servers, usually for a fee.

    • C.

      Allows your computer to be permanently connected to the Internet using telephone lines with faster service.

    • D.

      Written programs pertaining to the operation of a computer system stored in read/write memory

    Correct Answer
    D. Written programs pertaining to the operation of a computer system stored in read/write memory
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Written programs pertaining to the operation of a computer system stored in read/write memory." This answer accurately describes what software is. Software refers to the programs and instructions that tell a computer how to perform specific tasks or operations. These programs are stored in the computer's read/write memory, allowing the computer to execute the instructions and carry out various functions.

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  • 3. 

    Motherboard

    • A.

      Allows people to interact with a computer and computer-controlled devices.

    • B.

      The central circuit board that holds the crucial components of the system

    • C.

      The software application that allows you to view Internet pages.

    • D.

      Is a unit of measurement of information storage.

    Correct Answer
    B. The central circuit board that holds the crucial components of the system
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the central circuit board that holds the crucial components of the system. The motherboard is an essential component of a computer as it provides a platform for all other hardware components to connect and communicate with each other. It houses the CPU, RAM, and other important components, allowing them to work together effectively. Without a motherboard, a computer would not be able to function properly.

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  • 4. 

    Hard Drive

    • A.

      A computers internal disk drive used for storage of data, documents, computer’s programs and operating system.

    • B.

      A window you can open to adjust various aspects of your computer, such as the volume, fonts, desktop background, mouse speed, and clock.

    • C.

      A key used to access commands through the keyboard rather than the menus.

    • D.

      The unique address name for an Internet site.

    Correct Answer
    A. A computers internal disk drive used for storage of data, documents, computer’s programs and operating system.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is a computers internal disk drive used for storage of data, documents, computer’s programs and operating system. This is the correct answer because a hard drive is a hardware component of a computer that is used to store and retrieve digital information. It is where all the data, documents, programs, and the operating system are stored. Without a hard drive, a computer would not be able to store and access any files or software.

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  • 5. 

    Processor

    • A.

      To save a file onto your computer from another source, like the Internet.

    • B.

      A common method of networking computers in a Local Area Network (LAN)

    • C.

      A computer network limited to the immediate area, usually the same building

    • D.

      Processes programmed instruction and performs tasks; sends and receives info from hardware to software

    Correct Answer
    D. Processes programmed instruction and performs tasks; sends and receives info from hardware to software
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Processes programmed instruction and performs tasks; sends and receives info from hardware to software." The processor is the central component of a computer that carries out instructions and performs tasks based on those instructions. It is responsible for executing the instructions of a program, interacting with the computer's hardware components, and facilitating communication between the hardware and software.

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  • 6. 

    RAM (Random Access Memory)

    • A.

      Protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the network

    • B.

      Stores temporary documents

    • C.

      An integrated collection of security measures designed to prevent unauthorized electronic access to a networked computer system.

    • D.

      The page on the Internet, which most often gives users access to the rest of the Web site.

    Correct Answer
    B. Stores temporary documents
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Stores temporary documents". RAM (Random Access Memory) is a type of computer memory that is used to store data that is being actively used by the computer's operating system, software, and processes. It is a volatile memory, meaning that its contents are lost when the computer is powered off or restarted. Temporary documents such as open files, running programs, and data in active use are stored in RAM to provide quick and efficient access to the computer's processor.

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  • 7. 

    Expansion Slots

    • A.

      The name given to any computer directly connected to the Internet.

    • B.

      A system that allows people to send e-mail to one address, which is then copied and sent to all of the other subscribers to the mail list.

    • C.

      Space on the motherboard to add cards; adds additional functionality to a computer system

    • D.

      A horizontal strip at the top of a window that shows the menus available in a program.

    Correct Answer
    C. Space on the motherboard to add cards; adds additional functionality to a computer system
    Explanation
    The answer "Space on the motherboard to add cards; adds additional functionality to a computer system" is correct because expansion slots on a motherboard provide the physical space and connections necessary for adding expansion cards. These cards can include graphics cards, sound cards, network cards, and other peripherals that enhance the functionality of a computer system. By inserting these cards into the expansion slots, users can expand and upgrade their computer's capabilities.

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  • 8. 

    Ethernet

    • A.

      The unauthorized use or close imitation of the language and thoughts of another author and the representation of them as one's own original work.

    • B.

      Monitor output that closely resembles the printed output.

    • C.

      Files that are compressed and must be "unzipped" to be read.

    • D.

      A type of network technology for LAN (Local Area Network) for access to the Internet

    Correct Answer
    D. A type of network technology for LAN (Local Area Network) for access to the Internet
  • 9. 

    LCD (liquid crystal display)

    • A.

      With regard to memory, virtual refers to temporarily storing information on the hard drive.

    • B.

      The software used to produce documents, such as letters, posters, reports, and syllabi.

    • C.

      A digital display that uses liquid crystals cells that change reflectivity in an applied electric field.

    • D.

      A computer or software package that provides a specific service to client software running on other computers.

    Correct Answer
    C. A digital display that uses liquid crystals cells that change reflectivity in an applied electric field.
    Explanation
    LCD (liquid crystal display) is a digital display that uses liquid crystal cells that change reflectivity in an applied electric field. This technology allows for the creation of thin and lightweight displays that are commonly used in devices such as televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones. The liquid crystals in an LCD panel can be manipulated to control the amount of light that passes through, creating the images and colors that are displayed on the screen. This makes LCDs a popular choice for visual displays due to their energy efficiency, high resolution, and wide viewing angles.

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  • 10. 

    USB (Universal Serial Bus)

    • A.

      Key strokes that enact the same commands available in the menus of a program.

    • B.

      Technology for high speed data transfer.

    • C.

      A list of options that "pulls down" when you select a menu at the top of a window.

    • D.

      Random Access Memory. Readable and writeable memory that acts as a storage area while the computer is on, and is erased every time the computer is turned off.

    Correct Answer
    B. Technology for high speed data transfer.
    Explanation
    The given correct answer explains that USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a technology used for high-speed data transfer. USB allows devices such as computers, printers, cameras, and external storage devices to connect and communicate with each other. It provides a fast and reliable way to transfer data, making it a widely used and popular technology in modern computing.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 15, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Sep 15, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Panasukk

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