Canadian Trivia Question and Answers

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1.

What is the largest Canadian city?

Answer: Toronto
Explanation:
Toronto is considered the largest Canadian city based on population, economic activity, and cultural influence. It is the capital of the province of Ontario and serves as a major hub for business, finance, arts, and culture in Canada. With a diverse population and a wide range of industries, Toronto has established itself as a prominent city on the global stage.
2.

What is the capital of Canada?

Answer: Ottawa
Explanation:
Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It is located in the province of Ontario and is the political center of the country, housing the Parliament of Canada and the official residences of the Prime Minister and Governor General. Ottawa was chosen as the capital in 1857 due to its central location and distance from the US border, making it a strategic choice for a capital city.
3.

What is the national animal of Canada?

Answer: Beaver
Explanation:
The beaver was officially named the national animal of Canada in 1975 due to its significance in Canadian history and culture, as well as its role in the country's economy. Beavers are known for their industrious nature and their ability to shape the environment around them, making them a fitting symbol for Canada's pioneering spirit and resilience.
4.

What is the national sport of Canada?

Answer: Lacrosse
Explanation:
Lacrosse is considered the national sport of Canada due to its historical significance to Indigenous peoples in Canada and its popularity across the country. The sport has deep roots in Canadian history and culture, making it a fitting choice for the national sport designation. Lacrosse is widely played and celebrated in Canada, further solidifying its status as the national sport.
5.

What is the highest mountain in Canada?

Answer: Mount Logan
Explanation:
Mount Logan is the highest mountain in Canada, located in the Yukon Territory. It stands at an impressive height of 5,959 meters (19,551 feet) above sea level. Its towering peak and challenging climbing routes make it a popular destination for experienced mountaineers seeking a thrilling adventure. With its prominence in the Canadian wilderness, Mount Logan is a symbol of Canada's rugged and untamed natural beauty.
6.

What is the largest lake in Canada?

Answer: Great Slave Lake
Explanation:
Great Slave Lake is the largest lake in Canada by surface area, covering approximately 27,200 square kilometers. It is located in the Northwest Territories and is known for its depth and stunning scenery. The lake plays a significant role in the region's ecosystem and is an important source of freshwater. Its size and importance make it a notable feature of Canada's landscape.
7.

What is the longest river in Canada?

Answer: Mackenzie River
Explanation:
The Mackenzie River is the longest river in Canada, stretching approximately 1,738 miles from its source in the Great Slave Lake to its mouth in the Beaufort Sea. It surpasses other major Canadian rivers such as the Yukon and the St. Lawrence River in terms of length, making it the correct answer for the longest river in Canada.
8.

What province is home to the world's largest beaver dam?

Answer: Alberta
Explanation:
The world's largest beaver dam is located in Alberta because the province's rich landscape and abundance of resources provide an ideal environment for beavers to construct such a massive structure. Alberta's numerous rivers and streams offer plenty of opportunities for beavers to build dams, and the dam's impressive size is a testament to the thriving beaver population in the region.
9.

What Canadian province is known as "Canada's Heart"?

Answer: Saskatchewan
Explanation:
Saskatchewan is known as "Canada's Heart" due to its central location within the country. It is often referred to as the heart of Canada because of its position in the middle of the country, both geographically and symbolically. Saskatchewan is known for its vast prairies, friendly people, and strong sense of community, making it a fitting nickname for the province.
10.

What is the nickname for Newfoundland and Labrador?

Answer: The Rock
Explanation:
Newfoundland and Labrador is often referred to as "The Rock" due to its rugged and rocky terrain, as well as the province's strong ties to the fishing and mining industries which are associated with hard work and resilience. This nickname captures the essence of the province's landscape and its people, who are known for their toughness and determination in the face of harsh conditions.
11.

What is the name of the famous waterfall in Ontario?

Answer: Niagara Falls
Explanation:
Niagara Falls is a famous waterfall located in Ontario, known for its impressive size and beauty. It is a popular tourist destination and one of the most well-known natural landmarks in the world. The waterfall is located on the border between the United States and Canada, with the majority of it being in Ontario. Its powerful flow and stunning views make it a must-see attraction for visitors to the region.
12.

What is the name of the Canadian national anthem?

Answer: O Canada
Explanation:
The Canadian national anthem is named "O Canada." It was officially adopted as the national anthem of Canada in 1980 and is a symbol of national pride and unity for Canadians.
13.

What year did Canada become a self-governing dominion?

Answer: 1867
Explanation:
In 1867, Canada became a self-governing dominion through the passage of the British North America Act, which united the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia into the Dominion of Canada. This act granted Canada a significant degree of autonomy while still recognizing the British monarch as the head of state. This marked a crucial step towards Canada's eventual full independence.
14.

Who was the first Prime Minister of Canada?

Answer: Sir John A. Macdonald
Explanation:
Sir John A. Macdonald was the first Prime Minister of Canada because he played a significant role in the Confederation of Canada in 1867 and was elected as the leader of the Conservative Party, which won the first general election after Confederation. Macdonald's leadership and vision were crucial in shaping the early years of Canada as a nation.
15.

What is the smallest province in Canada?

Answer: Prince Edward Island
Explanation:
Prince Edward Island is the smallest province in Canada in terms of both land area and population. It is located on the east coast of Canada and is known for its stunning landscapes, red sand beaches, and rich history. Despite its small size, Prince Edward Island holds a significant place in Canadian culture and history, particularly as the setting for the beloved novel "Anne of Green Gables".
16.

What is the name of the famous Canadian hockey team?

Answer: Toronto Maple Leafs
Explanation:
The Toronto Maple Leafs are a well-known Canadian hockey team with a rich history and a large fan base. They are one of the original six NHL teams and have a storied tradition in the sport of hockey. The team's name is derived from the maple leaf, which is a symbol of Canada, making it a fitting and iconic name for a Canadian hockey team.
17.

What Canadian city hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics?

Answer: Calgary
Explanation:
Calgary hosted the 1988 Winter Olympics, making it the Canadian city that was chosen to host the prestigious event. The city's infrastructure, facilities, and commitment to the Olympic spirit made it a suitable choice for hosting the games, allowing athletes from around the world to compete in various winter sports disciplines.
18.

What Canadian province is known for its "wine country"?

Answer: Ontario
Explanation:
Ontario is known for its "wine country" due to its thriving wine industry, particularly in regions such as Niagara and Prince Edward County. These areas have ideal climate and soil conditions for grape growing, leading to the production of high-quality wines. Ontario's wineries have gained international recognition and attract wine enthusiasts from around the world to experience the diverse selection of wines produced in the province.
19.

What is the name of the famous Canadian icon, a red-coated figure who symbolizes Canada?

Answer: Mountie
Explanation:
The famous Canadian icon, a red-coated figure who symbolizes Canada, is commonly known as a Mountie. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police, often referred to as Mounties, are a symbol of Canadian identity and represent law enforcement, national pride, and the spirit of the country.
20.

What is the name of the famous Canadian singer known for her song "Hallelujah"?

Answer: Leonard Cohen
Explanation:
Leonard Cohen is the correct answer because he is the famous Canadian singer known for his song "Hallelujah". Cohen's version of the song has become iconic and widely recognized, solidifying his reputation as a talented musician and songwriter.
21.

What is the name of the Canadian author who wrote "Anne of Green Gables"?

Answer: Lucy Maud Montgomery
Explanation:
Lucy Maud Montgomery is the Canadian author who wrote "Anne of Green Gables". She is known for creating the beloved character of Anne Shirley and capturing the imaginations of readers with her enchanting storytelling and vivid descriptions of Prince Edward Island. Montgomery's work continues to be cherished by readers of all ages for its timeless themes of love, friendship, and the beauty of nature.
22.

What is the name of the Canadian painter known for his landscapes?

Answer: Tom Thomson
Explanation:
Tom Thomson is a renowned Canadian painter celebrated for his breathtaking landscapes that capture the beauty of the Canadian wilderness. His unique style and use of vibrant colors have made him one of the most iconic figures in Canadian art history. Thomson's work continues to inspire and captivate art enthusiasts around the world.
23.

What is the name of the famous Canadian actor who starred in "Titanic"?

Answer: Leonardo DiCaprio
Explanation:
Leonardo DiCaprio is the name of the famous Canadian actor who starred in "Titanic." He is widely recognized for his role as Jack Dawson in the iconic film, which became a monumental success and catapulted DiCaprio to international stardom. Known for his talent and versatility as an actor, DiCaprio has continued to deliver impressive performances in a wide range of films throughout his career.
24.

What is the name of the Canadian actress who won an Oscar for her role in "Room"?

Answer: Brie Larson
Explanation:
Brie Larson won an Oscar for her role in "Room" for her exceptional performance in portraying a kidnapped woman who raises her son in captivity. Larson's portrayal of the character was highly praised by critics and audiences alike, showcasing her talent and versatility as an actress.
25.

What is the name of the Canadian singer who won a Grammy for her album "21"?

Answer: Adele
Explanation:
Adele is the correct answer because she is a Canadian singer who won a Grammy for her album "21". Adele is a highly acclaimed artist known for her powerful vocals and emotional songwriting, making her a deserving recipient of the prestigious music award.
26.

What famous Canadian landmark is located in Banff National Park?

Answer: Lake Louise
Explanation:
Lake Louise is a famous Canadian landmark located in Banff National Park known for its stunning turquoise waters and surrounding mountains. It is a popular tourist destination for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational activities such as hiking, canoeing, and skiing. The iconic Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise hotel overlooks the lake, adding to its charm and appeal to visitors from around the world.
27.

What is the name of the Canadian national flag?

Answer: Maple Leaf Flag
Explanation:
The Canadian national flag is commonly referred to as the Maple Leaf Flag due to the prominent red maple leaf design in the center of the flag. The flag was officially adopted in 1965 and has since become a symbol of national pride and identity for Canadians both at home and abroad.
28.

What province is home to the Bay of Fundy, known for its high tides?

Answer: New Brunswick
Explanation:
New Brunswick is the correct answer because the Bay of Fundy is located in this province. The Bay of Fundy is famous for having the highest tides in the world, with tidal variations reaching up to 16 meters. This natural phenomenon attracts tourists and scientists alike to witness the impressive tidal movements and diverse marine life found in the bay.
29.

What Canadian province is known for its "oil sands"?

Answer: Alberta
Explanation:
Alberta is known for its "oil sands" due to the significant deposits of bitumen found in the region. The province has one of the largest oil reserves in the world, with the oil sands being a major contributor to Canada's oil production. The extraction and processing of oil sands have a significant impact on Alberta's economy and energy industry.
30.

What is the name of the Canadian currency?

Answer: Canadian Dollar
Explanation:
The currency used in Canada is called the Canadian Dollar. It is the official currency of Canada and is used for all financial transactions within the country. The Canadian Dollar is represented by the symbol "C$" or "CAD" and is divided into 100 cents. It is widely accepted and recognized both domestically and internationally.
31.

What is the name of the famous Canadian ice hockey player who holds the record for most goals in NHL history?

Answer: Wayne Gretzky
Explanation:
Wayne Gretzky is widely regarded as one of the greatest hockey players of all time, holding numerous records including the most goals in NHL history. Throughout his career, Gretzky showcased exceptional skill, vision, and scoring ability, solidifying his legacy as a hockey legend. His impact on the sport and his dominance on the ice have cemented his status as a household name in the world of hockey.
32.

What is the name of the Canadian city that is home to the Hockey Hall of Fame?

Answer: Toronto
Explanation:
Toronto is the correct answer because it is indeed the city where the Hockey Hall of Fame is located. Toronto has a rich hockey history and is considered the heart of the sport in Canada. The Hockey Hall of Fame showcases the greatest players, teams, and moments in hockey history, making it a must-visit destination for any hockey fan.
33.

What is the name of the Canadian province that was the first to allow same-sex marriage?

Answer: Ontario
Explanation:
Ontario was the first Canadian province to allow same-sex marriage, passing legislation in 2003 that legalized it. This landmark decision paved the way for other provinces and territories in Canada to follow suit and recognize same-sex marriages. Ontario's progressive stance on marriage equality marked a significant step forward in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights in Canada.
34.

What is the name of the Canadian city that hosted the 2010 Winter Olympics?

Answer: Vancouver
Explanation:
Vancouver was the Canadian city that hosted the 2010 Winter Olympics. The city was chosen for its beautiful scenery, world-class facilities, and ability to host a successful international event. Vancouver's hosting of the Winter Olympics brought together athletes from around the world to compete in various winter sports, showcasing the city's capabilities and leaving a lasting impact on both the local community and the global audience.
35.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is home to the St. Lawrence Seaway?

Answer: Ontario
Explanation:
The St. Lawrence Seaway is located in the province of Ontario in Canada. Ontario borders the Great Lakes, including Lake Ontario where the St. Lawrence River flows into, making it an ideal location for the seaway. This province plays a significant role in the transportation of goods between the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean through the seaway.
36.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is known for its maple syrup production?

Answer: Quebec
Explanation:
Quebec is known for its maple syrup production due to its ideal climate for maple trees and long history of maple syrup production. The province has a large number of sugar maple trees and a tradition of tapping these trees to produce high-quality maple syrup. Quebec accounts for the majority of Canada's maple syrup production and is renowned worldwide for its delicious and high-quality maple syrup products.
37.

What is the name of the Canadian island that is part of the Arctic Archipelago?

Answer: Baffin Island
Explanation:
Baffin Island is the largest island in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and is located in the territory of Nunavut. It is known for its stunning landscapes, including mountains, fjords, and glaciers. Baffin Island is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and wildlife lovers, as it is home to a diverse range of wildlife such as polar bears, whales, and seabirds.
38.

What is the name of the Canadian national park that is home to the Rocky Mountains?

Answer: Banff National Park
Explanation:
Banff National Park is the correct answer because it is located in the Canadian Rockies and is known for its stunning mountain landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and abundant wildlife. Established in 1885, Banff National Park is not only Canada's first national park but also one of the most visited parks in the country, attracting millions of visitors each year to experience its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.
39.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is home to the world's largest iceberg?

Answer: Newfoundland and Labrador
Explanation:
Newfoundland and Labrador is the correct answer because this Canadian province is known for its icebergs, with some of the largest icebergs in the world being found off the coast of Newfoundland and Labrador. The province's location and climate make it a prime spot for iceberg viewing, attracting tourists and researchers alike to witness these massive natural wonders.
40.

What is the name of the Canadian city that is home to the Canadian Museum of Nature?

Answer: Ottawa
Explanation:
The Canadian Museum of Nature is located in Ottawa, the capital city of Canada. Ottawa is home to many national museums and cultural institutions, making it a fitting location for the Canadian Museum of Nature.
41.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is known for its "prairies"?

Answer: Saskatchewan
Explanation:
Saskatchewan is the Canadian province known for its vast prairies, which cover a significant portion of its landscape. The province is characterized by its flat terrain, fertile soil, and wide-open spaces, making it ideal for agriculture and farming. Saskatchewan is often referred to as the "breadbasket of Canada" due to its important role in the country's food production.
42.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is home to the world's largest tidal range?

Answer: Nova Scotia
Explanation:
Nova Scotia is the correct answer because it is home to the Bay of Fundy, which has the highest tidal range in the world. The tides in the Bay of Fundy can reach up to 16 meters in height, making it a unique and fascinating natural phenomenon.
43.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is known for its "salmon fishing"?

Answer: British Columbia
Explanation:
British Columbia is known for its abundant salmon fishing due to its proximity to the Pacific Ocean and numerous rivers and streams that provide ideal habitats for various species of salmon. The province's coastal waters are a prime location for both recreational and commercial salmon fishing, attracting anglers from around the world. Additionally, British Columbia's government has implemented sustainable fishing practices to ensure the long-term health of salmon populations in the region.
44.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is home to the Canadian National Exhibition?

Answer: Ontario
Explanation:
The Canadian National Exhibition is held annually in Toronto, Ontario, making Ontario the province where the exhibition is located. Ontario is known for hosting various cultural events and attractions, including the CNE, which has become a popular summer tradition in the province.
45.

What is the name of the Canadian city that is home to the Stratford Shakespeare Festival?

Answer: Stratford, Ontario
Explanation:
The Stratford Shakespeare Festival is held in Stratford, Ontario, a Canadian city known for its annual celebration of the works of William Shakespeare. The festival attracts visitors from around the world to enjoy performances of Shakespearean plays, as well as other theatrical productions. Stratford, Ontario has become synonymous with this renowned cultural event, drawing in theater enthusiasts and tourists alike to experience the magic of live theater in a picturesque setting.
46.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is known for its "gold rush" history?

Answer: Yukon
Explanation:
Yukon is the Canadian province known for its "gold rush" history, particularly during the late 19th century. The region attracted thousands of prospectors in search of gold, leading to significant economic and social changes in the area. Yukon's gold rush history is a significant part of its identity and continues to be celebrated and remembered to this day.
47.

What is the name of the Canadian province that is home to the Canadian Museum of History?

Answer: Quebec
Explanation:
The Canadian Museum of History is located in Gatineau, Quebec, making Quebec the correct answer for the Canadian province that is home to the museum. Quebec is known for its rich history and cultural significance, which makes it a fitting location for such an important museum.
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