What Are Conjunctions Lesson? Definition and Examples

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Lesson Overview



Conjunctions are key components of language that help to combine different ideas. Without conjunctions, sentences would feel incomplete, as they help establish relationships between ideas, showing how one part of a sentence connects to another. 

They are used in both simple and complex sentences to enhance the flow of communication.

What Are Conjunctions?

Conjunctions are parts of speech used to connect different parts of a sentence, such as words, phrases, or clauses. They help create relationships between ideas and ensure that sentences are logically structured.

Examples:

In the sentence "I like pizza and pasta," the word "and" is a conjunction connecting two nouns. 

In "I stayed home because it was raining," "because" connects the reason with the action. 



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Definition of a Conjunction

Conjunctions are words that function to link components of a sentence, such as individual words, phrases, or clauses. By establishing connections between ideas, conjunctions ensure that sentences are logically coherent and grammatically correct. 

They are crucial for creating complex sentences and conveying relationships between different elements within the sentence.



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Types of Conjunctions

Conjunctions come in different forms, each with a unique way of connecting parts of a sentence. Here are the main types:

Type of ConjunctionFunctionExamplesExample Sentence
Coordinating ConjunctionsJoin equal parts of a sentence (words, phrases, or clauses).and, but, or, yet, so, for, norThe cat sat on the mat and licked its paws.
Subordinating ConjunctionsConnect an independent clause with a dependent clause, showing a relationship.because, although, if, when, while, since, until, unlessAlthough it was raining, we went for a walk.
Correlative ConjunctionsWork in pairs to connect two parts of a sentence with equal importance.either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also, both...andEither you clean your room, or you can't go out to play.


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Examples of Conjunctions

  1. As
    • She left the party early as she wasn't feeling well.
  2. Before
    • I finished my homework before I went to bed.
  3. Until
    • We waited until the rain stopped.
  4. Yet
    • He studied hard, yet he didn't pass the test.
  5. While
    • I listened to music while I was cooking dinner.

Try more conjunctions-related quizzes to test your understanding:



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