1.
What are colors located next to one another on the color wheel?
Correct Answer
B. Adjacent colors
Explanation
Adjacent colors are located next to one another on the color wheel. This means that they are close in proximity and share a similar hue. Adjacent colors create a harmonious and cohesive color scheme when used together. They can be used to create a sense of unity and balance in a design or artwork.
2.
What is a printing technique that uses one premixed color ink for each color used in a publication?
Correct Answer
B. Spot color
Explanation
Spot color is a printing technique that uses one premixed color ink for each color used in a publication. This means that instead of using a combination of different inks to create various colors, spot color uses specific pre-mixed inks that are applied separately. This technique is commonly used in printing projects that require precise and consistent colors, such as logos or branding materials. Spot color ensures accurate color reproduction and can be especially useful when printing on specific substrates or materials.
3.
What is a palette of compatible color combinations that blend well together?
Correct Answer
D. Analogous colors
Explanation
Analogous colors are a palette of compatible color combinations that blend well together. These colors are located next to each other on the color wheel, creating a harmonious and cohesive look when used together. By using analogous colors, designers can create visually pleasing and balanced designs.
4.
Created when white is added to a color?
Correct Answer
A. Tint
Explanation
A tint is created when white is added to a color. This means that the original color becomes lighter and less saturated. Tints are commonly used in design and art to create a range of shades and variations of a particular color.
5.
What is a defined set of colors?
Correct Answer
B. Color scheme
Explanation
A color scheme refers to a defined set of colors that are used together in a design or artwork. It is a planned combination of colors that creates a harmonious and visually pleasing effect. A color scheme can be based on various principles such as complementary colors, analogous colors, or monochromatic colors. It helps to create a cohesive and balanced visual composition by guiding the selection and arrangement of colors in a design.
6.
The eye/mind perception of color; meanings associated with color?
Correct Answer
B. Communication of color
Explanation
The explanation for the correct answer "Communication of color" is that color plays a vital role in communication. Different colors can evoke different emotions and convey various meanings. For example, red is often associated with passion or danger, while blue is often associated with calmness or trust. Understanding the communication of color allows us to effectively use colors in various contexts such as advertising, branding, or design to convey specific messages and evoke desired responses from the audience.
7.
A circle containing a spectrum of color?
Correct Answer
C. Color wheel
Explanation
A color wheel is a visual representation of colors arranged in a circular format. It consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary colors, and allows for easy understanding of color relationships and combinations. The circle mentioned in the question refers to the circular shape of the color wheel. The color wheel is a fundamental tool in color theory and is used to study various color schemes, such as complementary colors, split-complementary colors, and more.
8.
Relationship between colors often based on their location on a color wheel?
Correct Answer
D. Color theory
Explanation
The relationship between colors is often based on their location on a color wheel. Color theory encompasses the study of how different colors interact with each other and how they can be combined to create visually pleasing compositions. It includes concepts such as complementary colors, which are opposite each other on the color wheel and create high contrast when paired together. Additionally, adjacent colors, which are next to each other on the color wheel, tend to create harmonious and cohesive color schemes. Understanding color theory helps artists, designers, and anyone working with colors to make informed choices and create aesthetically pleasing visuals.
9.
Colors located directly opposite one another on the color wheel is?
Correct Answer
B. Complementary colors
Explanation
Complementary colors are located directly opposite each other on the color wheel. These colors create a strong contrast when placed together and are often used to create visual interest and balance in design. When complementary colors are combined, they can enhance each other and create a vibrant and harmonious color scheme. This concept is widely used in various fields such as art, design, and communication to create visually appealing and impactful compositions.
10.
A particular gradation or variety of color; a shade or tint is?
Correct Answer
B. Hue
Explanation
Hue refers to a particular gradation or variety of color. It represents the purest form of a color, without any additions of white or black. Saturation, on the other hand, refers to the intensity or purity of a color, while tint refers to a color that has been lightened by adding white. Therefore, in the context of the question, hue is the correct answer as it best describes a specific color variation or shade.
11.
The use of many colors in a publication (most commonly CMYK)?
Correct Answer
A. Process color
Explanation
Process color refers to the use of multiple colors, usually CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, and key/black), in a publication. This method involves mixing these colors in different combinations to create a wide range of hues and shades. Process color is commonly used in printing to achieve full-color images and is suitable for large print runs. It is different from spot color, which uses specific pre-mixed ink colors, such as Pantone, to achieve consistent and accurate color reproduction.
12.
A color designed by the user specifically for a document is?
Correct Answer
B. Custom color
Explanation
A custom color refers to a color that is specifically created by the user for a particular document. This means that the user can choose or create a unique color that is not part of the standard color palette. Unlike spot colors, which are pre-defined inks used in printing, a custom color allows the user to have more flexibility and control over the color selection process. Pantone, on the other hand, is a company that provides a standardized color matching system used in various industries.
13.
All the hues (tints and shades) of a single color?
Correct Answer
C. Monochromatic colors
Explanation
Monochromatic colors refer to all the different shades and tints of a single color. This means that the hue remains the same, but the saturation and brightness can vary. For example, if we take the color blue, monochromatic colors would include light blue, dark blue, and everything in between. Pantone is a system used for color matching, and while it is related to colors, it does not specifically refer to all the different shades of a single color. Therefore, the correct answer is monochromatic colors.
14.
A color scheme consisting of one color combined with the two other colors that are located on either side of its opposite (complementary) color?
Correct Answer
B. Split-complementary color
Explanation
A split-complementary color scheme consists of one color combined with the two other colors that are located on either side of its complementary color. This means that instead of using the direct opposite color, the scheme uses two colors adjacent to the complementary color. This creates a visually appealing and balanced color combination that allows for more variety and flexibility in design.
15.
A color matching system that uses a series of cards to identify specific colors?
Correct Answer
C. Pantone
Explanation
Pantone is a color matching system that uses a series of cards to identify specific colors. It is widely used in various industries such as printing, graphic design, and fashion. Pantone provides a standardized system for accurately communicating and reproducing colors, ensuring consistency across different mediums and materials. This makes it easier for designers and manufacturers to select and match colors, resulting in more precise and consistent color representation in their products and designs.
16.
The intensity of a hue representing the amount of gray in proportion to hue?
Correct Answer
C. Saturation
Explanation
Saturation refers to the intensity or purity of a color. A highly saturated color appears vivid and vibrant, while a desaturated color appears more muted or grayish. In the given question, the intensity of a hue representing the amount of gray in proportion to hue is being discussed. This implies that the question is asking about the level of saturation, as it determines the amount of gray added to a color. Therefore, the correct answer is Saturation.
17.
High-energy colors that are found by choosing three colors that are separated by 120 degrees on the color wheel; the primary (red, blue, and yellow) and secondary (purple, orange, green) colors are examples of triadic colors?
Correct Answer
B. Triadic colors
Explanation
Triadic colors are high-energy colors that are found by choosing three colors that are separated by 120 degrees on the color wheel. The primary colors (red, blue, and yellow) and secondary colors (purple, orange, green) are examples of triadic colors.
18.
A listing of the major entries in a publication?
Correct Answer
A. Table of contents
Explanation
The table of contents is a listing of the major entries in a publication. It provides a clear and organized outline of the content, allowing readers to easily navigate and locate specific sections or topics of interest. Unlike an index, which lists keywords or terms in alphabetical order, the table of contents presents a hierarchical structure that reflects the overall structure of the publication. Master pages, on the other hand, are templates used to maintain consistent formatting throughout the publication.
19.
One of two or more vertical sections of typed lines lying side by side on a page and separated by a rule or a blank space?
Correct Answer
C. Column
Explanation
A column is a vertical section of typed lines on a page that is separated by a rule or a blank space. In this context, a table is typically divided into rows and columns, with each column containing specific information or data. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is column.
20.
A publication that can be used as a "model" for the creation of new documents?
Correct Answer
C. Template
Explanation
A template is a publication that can be used as a "model" for the creation of new documents. It provides a pre-designed layout and format that can be customized and reused for different purposes. Templates are helpful in maintaining consistency and saving time as they eliminate the need to start from scratch for every new document. They often contain placeholders for text, images, and other elements, making it easier to insert content and create professional-looking publications.
21.
A named group of character and paragraph format that can be applied to text?
Correct Answer
D. Style
Explanation
A style is a named group of character and paragraph format that can be applied to text. Styles are used to maintain consistency and easily apply formatting to different sections of a document. By using styles, users can quickly change the appearance of text throughout a document by simply applying a different style. This saves time and effort compared to manually formatting each section individually.
22.
An alphabetical listing of key words, phrases, or topics that includes the page numbers on which those items are found within a publication?
Correct Answer
C. Index
Explanation
The correct answer is "Index". An index is an alphabetical listing of key words, phrases, or topics that includes the page numbers on which those items are found within a publication. It helps readers quickly locate specific information they are looking for in a book or document.
23.
A method of organizing information both horizontally and vertically (rows and columns)?
Correct Answer
C. Table
Explanation
A table is a method of organizing information both horizontally and vertically, using rows and columns. It allows for easy comparison and analysis of data by arranging it in a structured format. Tables are commonly used in various fields such as data analysis, spreadsheet software, and databases to present and organize information in a clear and concise manner.
24.
A document that usually contains blank spaces for answers or information to be inserted?
Correct Answer
B. Form
Explanation
A document that usually contains blank spaces for answers or information to be inserted is called a form. Forms are commonly used for various purposes such as surveys, applications, or data collection. They provide a structured format with predefined fields or questions, allowing individuals to easily fill in the required information. Forms can be in physical paper format or electronic format, and they help streamline the process of gathering specific data or obtaining necessary details from individuals.
25.
Identifying text that appears at the top of pages in a publication?
Correct Answer
A. Header
Explanation
The correct answer is "Header" because the header is the text that appears at the top of pages in a publication. It typically contains important information such as the title, author name, page number, or chapter heading. The header is consistent throughout the document and helps readers easily identify and navigate different sections or pages.
26.
Design that places a graphic or color so that it extends to the edge of the paper leaving no visible margins
Correct Answer
C. Bleeds
Explanation
Bleeds refer to a design technique where a graphic or color extends beyond the edge of the paper, leaving no visible margins. This is commonly used in printing to ensure that the design appears seamless and there are no white borders or edges. By extending the design to the edge, it allows for a more professional and visually appealing finished product.
27.
One of two or more horizontal sections of typed lines lying above or below each other on a page and separated by a rule or blank space?
Correct Answer
B. Row
Explanation
A row is a horizontal section of typed lines on a page that is separated from other rows by a rule or blank space. It is one of two or more sections that can be found above or below each other on a page.
28.
Repetitive text that appears at the bottom of pages in a publication?
Correct Answer
C. Footer
Explanation
The repetitive text that appears at the bottom of pages in a publication is called the footer. The footer typically contains information such as page numbers, copyright notices, and additional notes or references. It helps to provide consistency and organization throughout the document, making it easier for readers to navigate and reference specific pages.
29.
Pages that contain reoccurring items such as page numbers as well as other design elements?
Correct Answer
C. Master pages
Explanation
Master pages are used in document design to create a consistent layout and format throughout a document. They contain reoccurring items such as page numbers and other design elements that are applied to multiple pages. By using master pages, designers can easily make changes to these elements, which will automatically update on all pages that are linked to the master page. This helps to maintain consistency and save time when designing complex documents with repetitive elements.
30.
The process of dividing an image into color plates for printing?
Correct Answer
A. Color separation
Explanation
Color separation is the process of dividing an image into different color plates that are used for printing. Each color plate represents a specific color in the image, such as cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. By separating the colors, it allows for precise control and reproduction of the image during the printing process. This technique is commonly used in offset printing and is essential for achieving accurate and vibrant colors in printed materials.
31.
What is a file path created to the original file used in the publication?
Correct Answer
B. Link
Explanation
A file path created to the original file used in the publication is called a link. A link is a reference or connection to the original file, allowing users to access and open it directly from the publication. This helps to maintain the integrity of the file and ensures that any changes made to the original file are reflected in the publication.
32.
Nonprinting area in which details about the publication are stored for other uses such as special directions for the printer?
Correct Answer
B. Slugs
Explanation
Slugs are a nonprinting area in which details about the publication are stored for other uses such as special directions for the printer. These details can include information about the document's layout, color specifications, or any other instructions for the printing process. Slugs are typically not visible in the final printed product and are used solely for internal purposes by the printer or designer. Bleeds refer to the area of a printed document that extends beyond the trim edge, while printer's marks are indicators used for alignment and registration during the printing process.
33.
Checking a publication and creating a folder that contains the document, and necessary fonts, linked graphics, text files, and a customized report for the purpose of transferring to a media device?
Correct Answer
D. Packaging
Explanation
Packaging refers to the process of collecting and organizing all the necessary files and resources required for transferring a publication to a media device. This includes creating a folder that contains the document, fonts, linked graphics, text files, and a customized report. Packaging ensures that all the elements required for the publication are gathered in one place, making it easier to transfer and share the publication with others or for printing purposes.
34.
Process of checking a publication before final production?
Correct Answer
B. Proofing
Explanation
Proofing is the process of checking a publication before it goes into final production. It involves carefully reviewing the content for errors in spelling, grammar, punctuation, formatting, and overall accuracy. This step ensures that the publication is free from mistakes and is ready to be printed or published. Slugs, packaging, and transferrable media are not directly related to the process of checking a publication for errors, making them incorrect options.
35.
Single files, sometimes called "archives", that contain one or more compressed files which make it easy to keep related files together and make transporting, e-mailing, downloading and storing data and software faster and more efficient?
Correct Answer
B. Zip
Explanation
Zip files are single files that contain one or more compressed files. They are often referred to as "archives" and are used to keep related files together. Zip files make it convenient to transport, email, download, and store data and software as they reduce file size and make the process faster and more efficient.
36.
Marks printed on an extended margin that help the printer determine where to trim the paper, align separation films when producing proofs, measure film or correct calibration and dot density, and so on is?
Correct Answer
C. Printer's marks
Explanation
Printer's marks are marks printed on an extended margin of a page that assist the printer in various tasks such as determining where to trim the paper, aligning separation films when producing proofs, measuring film or correcting calibration and dot density. These marks are essential for ensuring accurate and precise printing results.
37.
When a file is ready to go to the press without intervention on the part of the printer?
Correct Answer
B. Camera ready
Explanation
"Camera ready" refers to a file that is ready to be sent directly to the press without any further modifications or adjustments by the printer. This means that the file has been properly prepared, formatted, and proofread, and is in its final form. It is called "camera ready" because in the past, the file would be photographed using a camera to create a printing plate. Nowadays, it typically refers to a digital file that can be directly printed without any additional changes.
38.
Devices used to transport data from one place to another such as flash drives, CDs, and DVDs?
Correct Answer
C. Transferrable media
Explanation
The correct answer is "Transferrable media." This term refers to devices that are used to transport data from one place to another, such as flash drives, CDs, and DVDs. These devices allow for the easy transfer of data between different locations or devices.
39.
An extension for Adobe Acrobat Reader files?
Correct Answer
A. Portable Document Format (.pdf)
Explanation
The correct answer is Portable Document Format (.pdf). PDF is a file format developed by Adobe that allows users to view, print, and share documents in a consistent format across different platforms. It is widely used for documents that need to be shared and printed, as it preserves the formatting and layout of the original file, regardless of the software or hardware used to view it. PDF files can be opened and viewed using Adobe Acrobat Reader or other PDF reader software.
40.
Software that checks a desktop published file for any problems that the printer may encounter such as missing fonts and links?
Correct Answer
C. Preflight
Explanation
Preflight refers to the process of checking a desktop published file for any potential issues or errors that may arise when the file is sent to a printer. This includes checking for missing fonts, broken links, incorrect color settings, and other problems that could affect the final printed output. Preflight software is used to automate this process and ensure that the file is ready for printing without any complications.
41.
The process of decompressing a zip file?
Correct Answer
C. Unzip
Explanation
The process of decompressing a zip file is referred to as "unzipping." When a file is zipped, it is compressed to reduce its size and make it easier to transfer or store. To access the contents of a zipped file, it needs to be unzipped. This involves extracting the compressed files and restoring them to their original size and format. Unzipping allows users to access and use the files contained within the zip file.
42.
The colors used to produce an image on a computer monitor or television?
Correct Answer
B. Red, Green, Blue (RGB)
Explanation
The correct answer is Red, Green, Blue (RGB). RGB is a color model used to create images on electronic devices like computer monitors and televisions. In this model, colors are created by mixing different intensities of red, green, and blue light. By combining these three primary colors at various levels of intensity, a wide range of colors can be produced. This color model is widely used in digital displays because it can accurately represent a large gamut of colors visible to the human eye.
43.
Feature that lets you protect or modify a particular area?
Correct Answer
D. Masking
Explanation
Masking is the correct answer because it refers to a feature that allows you to protect or modify a specific area. In image editing, masking is used to selectively apply effects, adjustments, or edits to only certain parts of an image while leaving the rest unaffected. It helps in creating precise and targeted modifications, such as changing the color of an object or removing unwanted elements from a photo. Masking provides control over which areas of an image are visible or hidden, making it a valuable tool in graphic design and photo editing.
44.
Complete contrast with black representing the negation of color and white representing the absence of color.
Correct Answer
C. Black and White
Explanation
Black and white are often used to represent complete contrast. Black symbolizes the absence of color, while white represents the negation of color. In terms of color mode, black and white are commonly used to create high contrast images, where the absence of color and the presence of color are starkly juxtaposed. Additionally, black and white can also refer to grayscale, where shades of gray are used to represent different levels of contrast between black and white.
45.
To change the size of something.
Correct Answer
D. Resize
Explanation
The term "resize" refers to the action of changing the size of something. In the context of the given question, the correct answer is "Resize" because it directly relates to the action of changing the size of an object or image. Therefore, "resize" is the most suitable option that aligns with the given explanation.
46.
To add new details or touches to for correction or improvement?
Correct Answer
A. Retouching
Explanation
Retouching is the correct answer because it refers to the act of adding new details or touches to a photo for correction or improvement. This process involves enhancing or altering certain aspects of the image, such as color, lighting, or composition, to achieve the desired result. While photo editing can also involve making adjustments to an image, retouching specifically focuses on refining and perfecting the details to enhance the overall quality. Proportion and contrast, on the other hand, are not directly related to adding new details or touches for correction or improvement.
47.
The separation of color into channels?
Correct Answer
B. Color mode
Explanation
Color mode refers to the way in which colors are represented and organized in an image. It determines the number of color channels used to display or print an image. The separation of color into channels is a process that occurs in color mode, where each channel represents a specific color component such as red, green, or blue. This allows for precise control and editing of individual color channels in photo editing software. Therefore, color mode is the correct answer as it directly relates to the separation of color into channels.
48.
The relationship between the light and dark areas of an image?
Correct Answer
A. Contrast
Explanation
Contrast refers to the difference in brightness and color between the light and dark areas of an image. It determines how distinct and well-defined the different elements in the image are. A high contrast image will have a greater difference between the light and dark areas, resulting in a more visually striking and dynamic image. On the other hand, a low contrast image will have less distinction between the light and dark areas, resulting in a more muted and less visually impactful image. Therefore, contrast is the correct answer as it accurately describes the relationship between the light and dark areas of an image.
49.
To change the position of an object or text by a specific amount of degrees?
Correct Answer
B. Rotate
Explanation
Rotate is the correct answer because it refers to the action of changing the position of an object or text by a specific amount of degrees. This term is commonly used in computer graphics and design software to manipulate the orientation of elements. By rotating an object, it can be repositioned at a different angle or direction, allowing for more flexible and dynamic arrangements.
50.
The overall percentage of lightness in an image; from very dim to very bright?
Correct Answer
D. Brightness
Explanation
Brightness refers to the overall percentage of lightness in an image, ranging from very dim to very bright. It is a measure of the intensity of light present in an image. Grayscale refers to the absence of color in an image, while opacity refers to the transparency or translucency of an object. Contrast, on the other hand, refers to the difference in brightness between different parts of an image. Therefore, brightness is the most appropriate answer in this context.