CHN RLE Evaluation Exam - Quiz, Trivia & Questions
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Welcome to the CHN RLE Evaluation Exam Quiz! This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge and competency in the field of Community Health Nursing (CHN) and Real-Life Experiences (RLE). In this quiz, you will encounter a variety of questions that will test your understanding of key concepts, principles, and skills related to CHN and RLE.
You will be asked to demonstrate your knowledge in areas such as community assessment, health promotion, disease prevention, and the role of the CHN in providing comprehensive care to individuals, families, and communities.
Additionally, this quiz will evaluate your ability to apply theoretical knowledge Read moreto practical scenarios, make informed decisions, and prioritize nursing interventions based on the needs of the community and its members.
CHN RLE Evaluation Exam Questions and Answers
- 1.
As a newly appointed pHN instructed to organize Barangay Baritan, which of the following is your initial step in organizing the community for initial action?
- A.
Study the Barangay Health statistics and records
- B.
Make a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain
- C.
Meet with the Barangay Captain to make plans
- D.
Make a courtesy call to the Municipal Mayor
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Study the Barangay Health statistics and recordsExplanation
As a newly appointed Public Health Nurse (PHN), studying the Barangay Health statistics and records would be the initial step in organizing the community for initial action. This step would provide the PHN with important information about the health status of the community, such as prevalent diseases, health concerns, and existing healthcare services. By understanding the health needs and issues of the community, the PHN can develop appropriate plans and interventions to address them effectively. Making a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain or the Municipal Mayor may be necessary later in the process, but studying the health statistics and records would be the first step in understanding the community's health needs.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Preparatory phase is the first phase in organizing the community. which of the following is the initial step in the preparatory phase?
- A.
Area selection
- B.
Make a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain
- C.
Meet with the Barangay Captain to make plans
- D.
Make a courtesy call to the Municipal Mayor
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Area selectionExplanation
The initial step in the preparatory phase is area selection. This involves identifying and selecting the specific community or area that will be the focus of the organizing efforts. This step is important as it helps determine the scope and target of the community organizing project. It allows organizers to assess the needs, resources, and dynamics of the chosen area, which will guide the planning and implementation of subsequent steps in the organizing process. Making a courtesy call to the Barangay Captain or the Municipal Mayor may be part of the preparatory phase, but they are not the initial step.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Mang ambo approaches you for counseling. You are an effective counselor if you
- A.
Give good advice to Mang Ambo
- B.
Identify Mang Ambo’s problems
- C.
Convince Mang Ambo to follow your advice
- D.
Help Mang Ambo identify his problems
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. Help Mang Ambo identify his problemsExplanation
An effective counselor should help the person seeking counseling to identify their own problems. This is because self-awareness is crucial for personal growth and finding solutions to one's issues. By helping Mang Ambo identify his problems, the counselor empowers him to take ownership of his issues and work towards resolving them. Giving advice or convincing him to follow advice may not be effective if he does not fully understand the underlying problems. Therefore, helping him identify his problems is the most appropriate and effective approach for a counselor.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The most important factor in determining the proper area for community organizing is that this area should
- A.
Be already adopted by another organization
- B.
Be able to finance the projects
- C.
Have problems and needs assistance
- D.
Have people with expertise to be developed as leaders
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Have problems and needs assistanceExplanation
The most important factor in determining the proper area for community organizing is that it should have problems and needs assistance. This is because community organizing aims to address and solve the issues and challenges faced by a community. By focusing on an area that has problems and needs assistance, community organizers can effectively identify and prioritize the needs of the community, mobilize resources, and implement projects and initiatives to address those issues. This ensures that the efforts of community organizing are targeted and impactful in making a positive difference in the lives of the community members.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following dwelling place should the nurse choose when integrating with the people?
- A.
A simple house in the border of Barangay Baritan and San Pablo
- B.
A simple house with fencing and gate located in the center of Barangay Baritan
- C.
A modest dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter
- D.
A modest dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter located in the center of the community
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. A modest dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter located in the center of the communityExplanation
The nurse should choose a modest dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter located in the center of the community. This option ensures that the nurse is easily accessible to the people and can integrate with them effectively. Being located in the center of the community allows the nurse to be at the heart of the community's activities and easily reach out to the people in need of healthcare services. Additionally, having a dwelling place where people will not hesitate to enter promotes trust and encourages community members to seek the nurse's assistance.Rate this question:
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- 6.
In choosing a leader in the community during the Organizational phase, Which among these people will you choose?
- A.
Miguel Zobel, 50 years old, Rich and Famous
- B.
Rustom, 27 years old, Actor
- C.
Mang Ambo, 70, Willing to work for the desired change
- D.
Ricky, 30 years old, Influential and Willing to work for the desired change
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. Ricky, 30 years old, Influential and Willing to work for the desired changeExplanation
Ricky, who is 30 years old, influential, and willing to work for the desired change, would be the best choice for a leader in the community during the Organizational phase. Age is not the determining factor here, but rather Ricky's influence and willingness to work towards the desired change. Being influential means that Ricky has the ability to inspire and motivate others, which is crucial for a leader. Additionally, his willingness to work for the desired change shows his commitment and dedication to the community. Therefore, Ricky is the most suitable candidate for the leadership role.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which type of leadership style should the leaders of the community practice?
- A.
Autocratic
- B.
Democratic
- C.
Laissez Faire
- D.
Consultative
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. DemocraticExplanation
The leaders of the community should practice a democratic leadership style. This style involves involving the community members in decision-making processes, allowing them to have a voice and participate in the decision-making process. It promotes collaboration, open communication, and empowers individuals to contribute their ideas and opinions. This type of leadership style is beneficial for building trust, fostering teamwork, and creating a sense of ownership and responsibility within the community.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Setting up Committee on Education and Training is in what phase of COPAR?
- A.
Preparatory
- B.
Organizational
- C.
Education and Training
- D.
Intersectoral Collaboration
- E.
Phase out
Correct Answer
B. OrganizationalExplanation
The correct answer is "Organizational" because setting up a Committee on Education and Training involves the process of organizing and establishing the committee. This phase focuses on creating the necessary structure, roles, and responsibilities for the committee to function effectively. It includes activities such as selecting members, defining objectives, establishing communication channels, and developing a plan of action.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The people named the community health workers based on the collective decision in accordance with the set criteria. Before they can be trained by the nurse, the nurse must first
- A.
Make a lesson plan
- B.
Set learning goals and objective
- C.
Assess their learning needs
- D.
Review materials needed for training
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Assess their learning needsExplanation
The nurse must first assess the learning needs of the community health workers before training them. This is important because it helps the nurse understand what knowledge and skills the workers already have, and what areas they need to focus on during the training. By assessing their learning needs, the nurse can tailor the training program to meet the specific needs of the workers, ensuring that they receive the most relevant and effective training possible.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Nurse Budek wrote a letter to PCSO asking them for assistance in their feeding programs for the community’s nutrition and health projects. PCSO then approved the request and gave Budek 50,000 Pesos and a truckload of rice, fruits and vegetables. Which phase of COPAR did Budek utilized?
- A.
Preparatory
- B.
Organizational
- C.
Education and Training
- D.
Intersectoral Collaboration
- E.
Phase out
Correct Answer
D. Intersectoral CollaborationExplanation
Budek utilized the phase of Intersectoral Collaboration in COPAR. This phase involves engaging and collaborating with different sectors or organizations to address community issues and achieve common goals. In this case, Budek reached out to PCSO for assistance in their feeding programs, and PCSO approved the request and provided resources. This collaboration between Budek (representing the healthcare sector) and PCSO (representing the government sector) demonstrates intersectoral collaboration in addressing community nutrition and health projects.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Ideally, How many years should the Nurse stay in the community before he can phase out and be assured of a Self Reliant community?
- A.
5 years
- B.
10 years
- C.
1 year
- D.
6 months
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. 5 yearsExplanation
The nurse should ideally stay in the community for 5 years before being assured of a self-reliant community. This duration allows the nurse to establish strong relationships with community members, gain a deep understanding of their needs, and implement sustainable healthcare programs. It also provides enough time for the nurse to train local individuals to take over healthcare responsibilities, ensuring the community's long-term self-sufficiency. A shorter duration may not allow for sufficient capacity building, while a longer duration may indicate a lack of progress or dependency on external support.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Major discussions in community organization are made by
- A.
The nurse
- B.
The leaders of each committee
- C.
The entire group
- D.
Collaborating Agencies
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. The entire groupExplanation
In community organization, major discussions are typically made by the entire group. This means that all members of the community organization are involved in the decision-making process and have an opportunity to contribute their ideas and opinions. This approach ensures that all voices are heard and that decisions are made collectively, taking into consideration the diverse perspectives and needs of the community. It promotes inclusivity, collaboration, and a sense of ownership among the members, leading to more effective and sustainable outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The nurse should know that Organizational plan best succeeds when1. People sees its values2. People think its antagonistic professionally3. It is incompatible with their personal beliefs4. It is compatible with their personal beliefs
- A.
1 and 3
- B.
2 and 4
- C.
1 and 2
- D.
1 and 4
- E.
3 and 4
Correct Answer
D. 1 and 4Explanation
The correct answer is 1 and 4. This means that the organizational plan best succeeds when people see its values and when it is compatible with their personal beliefs. This suggests that for an organizational plan to be successful, it is important for people to understand and align with the values and goals of the plan, as well as feel that it is in line with their own personal beliefs and values.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Nurse Budek made a proposal that people should turn their backyard into small farming lots to plant vegetables and fruits. He specified that the objective is to save money in buying vegetables and fruits that tend to have a fluctuating and cyclical price. Which step in Community organizing process did he utilized?
- A.
Fact finding
- B.
Determination of needs
- C.
Program formation
- D.
Education and Interpretation
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Program formationExplanation
Nurse Budek utilized the step of program formation in the community organizing process. By making a proposal for people to turn their backyards into small farming lots, he is suggesting a specific program or initiative to address the need of saving money on fluctuating and cyclical prices of vegetables and fruits. Program formation involves developing and planning specific actions or interventions to address the identified needs of the community.Rate this question:
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- 15.
One of the critical steps in COPAR is becoming one with the people and understanding their culture and lifestyle. Which critical step in COPAR will the Nurse try to immerse himself in the community?
- A.
Integration
- B.
Social Mobilization
- C.
Ground Work
- D.
Mobilization
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. IntegrationExplanation
The nurse will try to immerse himself in the community by integrating with the people and understanding their culture and lifestyle. This step is crucial in COPAR as it allows the nurse to build trust, establish rapport, and gain a deeper understanding of the community's needs and challenges. By integrating with the community, the nurse can effectively collaborate with the people to develop and implement appropriate healthcare interventions.Rate this question:
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- 16.
The Actual exercise of people power occurs during when?
- A.
Integration
- B.
Social Mobilization
- C.
Ground Work
- D.
Mobilization
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. MobilizationExplanation
The correct answer is Mobilization. Mobilization refers to the process of organizing and rallying people together for a common cause or goal. It involves actively engaging and motivating individuals to participate in collective action, such as protests, demonstrations, or strikes. During mobilization, people come together to voice their concerns, demand change, and exert pressure on those in power. It is a crucial step in the exercise of people power as it brings individuals together and amplifies their collective voice to bring about social or political change.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which steps in COPAR trains indigenous and informal leaders?
- A.
Ground Work
- B.
Mobilization
- C.
Core Group formation
- D.
Integration
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Core Group formationExplanation
The correct answer is Core Group formation. Core Group formation is a step in COPAR (Community Organizing Participatory Action Research) that involves identifying and training indigenous and informal leaders within the community. These leaders play a crucial role in mobilizing and organizing the community towards collective action and decision-making. By forming a core group of leaders, COPAR aims to empower and strengthen the capacity of these individuals to effectively engage and represent the interests of their respective communities.Rate this question:
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- 18.
As a pHN, One of your role is to organize the community. Nurse Budek knows that the purposes of community organizing are1. Move the community to act on their own problems2. Make people aware of their own problems3. Enable the nurse to solve the community problems4. Offer people means of solving their own problems
- A.
1,2,3
- B.
1,2,3,4
- C.
1,2
- D.
1,2,4
- E.
3 only
Correct Answer
D. 1,2,4Explanation
The correct answer is 1,2,4 because as a public health nurse, community organizing involves mobilizing the community to take action on their own problems (1), raising awareness among community members about their own problems (2), and providing them with the means to solve these problems themselves (4). The nurse's role is not to solve the community's problems on their own (3), but rather to empower and support the community in finding their own solutions.Rate this question:
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- 19.
This is considered the first act of integrating with the people. This gives an in depth participation in community health problems and needs.
- A.
Residing in the area of assignment
- B.
Listing down the name of person to contact for courtesy call
- C.
Gathering initial information about the community
- D.
Preparing Agenda for the first meeting
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Residing in the area of assignmentExplanation
Residing in the area of assignment is considered the first act of integrating with the people because by living in the community, one is able to immerse themselves in the local culture, understand the community dynamics, and build relationships with the residents. This allows for a more in-depth participation in community health problems and needs, as the person is able to witness firsthand the challenges and issues faced by the community.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following is the correct sequence in health education?1. Information2. Communication3. Education
- A.
1,2,3
- B.
3,2,1
- C.
1,3,2
- D.
3,1,2
- E.
2,1,3
Correct Answer
A. 1,2,3Explanation
In health education, the correct sequence starts with providing information, followed by effective communication, and then finally educating individuals. This sequence ensures that individuals receive the necessary information, understand it through effective communication, and then are educated on how to apply that knowledge in their lives.Rate this question:
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- 21.
The health status of the people is greatly affected and determined by which of the following?
- A.
Behavioral factors
- B.
Socioeconomic factors
- C.
Political factors
- D.
Psychological factors
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Socioeconomic factorsExplanation
Socioeconomic factors play a significant role in determining the health status of individuals. These factors include income level, education, employment status, and access to healthcare services. People with lower socioeconomic status often face barriers to healthcare, such as limited resources and lack of health insurance, leading to poorer health outcomes. Additionally, socioeconomic factors can influence lifestyle choices and behaviors, such as diet and exercise, which further impact health. Therefore, socioeconomic factors have a direct and indirect impact on the overall health status of individuals.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Nurse Budek is conducting a health teaching to Agnesia, 50 year old breast cancer survivor needing rehabilitative measures. He knows that health education is effective when
- A.
Agnesia recites the procedure and instructions perfectly
- B.
Agnesia’s behavior and outlook in life was changed positively
- C.
Agnesia gave feedback to Budek saying that she understood the instruction
- D.
Agnesia requested a written instruction from Budek
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Agnesia’s behavior and outlook in life was changed positivelyExplanation
Health education is considered effective when it brings about a positive change in a person's behavior and outlook on life. This means that Agnesia, as a breast cancer survivor needing rehabilitative measures, has not only understood the instructions given by Nurse Budek, but has also applied them in her daily life, resulting in a positive transformation in her behavior and overall perspective. This indicates that the health education provided by Nurse Budek has been successful in bringing about the desired outcome.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Which of the following is true about health education?
- A.
It helps people attain their health through the nurse’s sole efforts
- B.
It should not be flexible
- C.
It is a fast and mushroom like process
- D.
It is a slow and continuous process
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. It is a slow and continuous processExplanation
Health education is a slow and continuous process because it involves providing knowledge and skills to individuals over a period of time in order to promote and maintain their health. It is not something that can be achieved through the sole efforts of a nurse, as it requires the active participation and engagement of individuals in their own health. Additionally, health education should be flexible in order to adapt to the changing needs and circumstances of individuals and communities. Therefore, the correct answer is that health education is a slow and continuous process.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Which of the following factors least influence the learning readiness of an adult learner?
- A.
The individuals stage of development
- B.
Ability to concentrate on information to be learned
- C.
The individual’s psychosocial adaptation to his illness
- D.
The internal impulses that drive the person to take action
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. The individuals stage of developmentExplanation
The individual's stage of development least influences the learning readiness of an adult learner. This is because the stage of development primarily refers to physical and cognitive changes that occur during childhood and adolescence. As an adult learner, these developmental factors have already taken place, and their impact on learning readiness is minimal compared to other factors such as concentration, psychosocial adaptation, and internal motivation.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Which of the following is the most important condition for diabetic patients to learn how to control their diet?
- A.
Use of pamphlets and other materials during instructions
- B.
Motivation to be symptom free
- C.
Ability of the patient to understand teaching instruction
- D.
Language used by the nurse
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Motivation to be symptom freeExplanation
Motivation to be symptom free is the most important condition for diabetic patients to learn how to control their diet. This is because without the motivation to be symptom free, patients may not be committed to making the necessary dietary changes and sticking to them. Motivation plays a crucial role in driving patients to adhere to their diet plan and make the necessary lifestyle modifications to manage their diabetes effectively. The use of pamphlets and materials, the patient's ability to understand instructions, and the language used by the nurse are all important factors, but without motivation, these factors may not have a significant impact on the patient's ability to control their diet.Rate this question:
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- 26.
An important skill that a primigravida has to acquire is the ability to bathe her newborn baby and clean her breast if she decides to breastfeed her baby, Which of the following learning domain will you classify the above goals?
- A.
Psychomotor
- B.
Cognitive
- C.
Affective
- D.
Attitudinal
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. PsychomotorExplanation
The given goals of bathing the newborn baby and cleaning the breast involve physical actions and motor skills, such as handling the baby and performing the necessary tasks. Therefore, these goals fall under the psychomotor learning domain, which is associated with the development of physical skills and coordination.Rate this question:
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- 27.
When you prepare your teaching plan for a group of hypertensive patients, you first formulate your learning objectives. Which of the following steps in the nursing process corresponds to the writing of the learning objectives?
- A.
Planning
- B.
Implementing
- C.
Evaluation
- D.
Assessment
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. PlanningExplanation
The correct answer is Planning. When preparing a teaching plan for hypertensive patients, the nurse first formulates learning objectives. This step is part of the planning phase of the nursing process, where the nurse identifies the goals and objectives of the teaching plan. The planning phase is essential in developing a structured and organized approach to meet the needs of the patients.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Rose, 50 years old and newly diagnosed diabetic patient must learn how to inject insulin. Which of the following physical attribute is not in anyway related to her ability to administer insulin?
- A.
Strength
- B.
Coordination
- C.
Dexterity
- D.
Muscle Built
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. Muscle BuiltExplanation
Muscle built is not in any way related to Rose's ability to administer insulin. Administering insulin requires skills such as strength, coordination, and dexterity, but muscle built does not directly affect her ability to inject insulin.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Appearance and disposition of clients are best observed initially during which of the following situation?
- A.
Taking V/S
- B.
Interview
- C.
Implementation of the initial care
- D.
Actual Physical examination
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. InterviewExplanation
During an interview, the healthcare provider has the opportunity to directly interact with the client and observe their appearance and disposition. This includes noting their physical appearance, body language, facial expressions, and overall demeanor. The interview allows for a conversation between the healthcare provider and the client, providing valuable information about the client's health, concerns, and any potential issues that may need further examination or evaluation. Therefore, the interview is the best situation to initially observe the appearance and disposition of clients.Rate this question:
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- 30.
It is defined as state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
- A.
Health
- B.
Community
- C.
Home visit
- D.
Bag technique
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. HealthExplanation
Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. This definition emphasizes that good health is not just the absence of illness, but also includes a person's overall well-being in terms of their physical, mental, and social aspects. It highlights the importance of a holistic approach to health, considering not only the physical aspects but also the mental and social aspects of an individual.Rate this question:
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- 31.
It is defined as a family-nurse contact which allows the health worker to assess the home and family situations in order to provide the necessary nursing care and health related activities
- A.
Health
- B.
Community
- C.
Home visit
- D.
Public health
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Home visitExplanation
A home visit is a family-nurse contact that allows the health worker to assess the home and family situations in order to provide necessary nursing care and health-related activities. This type of contact is often used in public health to provide care and support to individuals and families in their own homes. It is a way for healthcare professionals to understand the unique needs and challenges that individuals and families face in their home environment, and to provide appropriate care and interventions. The other options (health, community, and public health) are not specific to the concept of a home visit.Rate this question:
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- 32.
All of the ff are true regarding the purpose of Home Visit except:
- A.
To give nursing care to the sick, to a post partum mother and her newborn
- B.
To assess the living condition of the patient and his family and their health practices in order to provide appropriate health teaching
- C.
To give health teachings regarding prevention and control of diseases
- D.
To diagnose certain diseases and give proper management and medicine
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. To diagnose certain diseases and give proper management and medicineExplanation
Home visits by nurses are conducted for various purposes, including providing nursing care to the sick, postpartum mothers, and newborns. They are also done to assess the living conditions of patients and their families, as well as their health practices, in order to provide appropriate health teaching. Additionally, home visits aim to give health teachings regarding disease prevention and control. However, home visits are not meant for diagnosing certain diseases and providing proper management and medicine. This responsibility typically falls under the purview of healthcare professionals in clinical settings.Rate this question:
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- 33.
All of the ff are true regarding the principles involved in preparing for home visit except:
- A.
A home visit must have a purpose
- B.
Planning for home visit should use of all available information about the patient and his family through family records
- C.
The plan should be inflexible
- D.
Planning and delivery of care should involve the individual and family
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. The plan should be inflexibleExplanation
The correct answer is "The plan should be inflexible." This means that the plan for a home visit should not be rigid or unchangeable. Flexibility is important in order to adapt to the specific needs and circumstances of the patient and their family. A home visit must have a purpose, planning should involve the individual and family, and all available information should be used to plan for the visit.Rate this question:
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- 34.
It is defined as a tool by which the nurse during her visit will enable her to perform a nursing procedure with ease and deftness, to save time and effort, with the end view of rendering effective nursing care to client
- A.
Bag technique
- B.
Home visit
- C.
Survey tool
- D.
Clinic visit
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Bag techniqueExplanation
The given explanation describes the bag technique as a tool that helps a nurse during a home visit to perform nursing procedures efficiently, saving time and effort. The bag technique is specifically designed to enable nurses to provide effective nursing care to clients in a home setting. It involves organizing and carrying necessary supplies and equipment in a systematic manner within a bag, ensuring cleanliness, infection control, and convenience during the visit.Rate this question:
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- 35.
It is defined as an essential and indispensable equipment of a public health nurse which she has to carry along during her home visit
- A.
Public health bag
- B.
Bag technique
- C.
Survey tool
- D.
Informant key
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Public health bagExplanation
The correct answer is Public health bag. A public health bag is described as an essential and indispensable equipment for a public health nurse during home visits. This bag is likely to contain necessary medical supplies and equipment that the nurse needs to carry out her duties effectively and provide appropriate care to patients in their homes.Rate this question:
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- 36.
It is also known as the Local Government Code
- A.
RA 7160
- B.
RA 7610
- C.
RA 9173
- D.
RA 7164
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. RA 7160Explanation
RA 7160 is also known as the Local Government Code. This law, also known as the Local Government Code of 1991, is a legislation in the Philippines that grants local government units autonomy and decentralization. It provides guidelines and regulations for the organization and operation of local governments, including their powers, duties, and responsibilities. This law aims to empower local government units and promote local development and governance.Rate this question:
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- 37.
All of the ff are the cornerstones or pillars of Primary Healthcare except:
- A.
Active community participation
- B.
Intra and inter-sectoral linkages
- C.
Use of obsolete technology
- D.
Support mechanism made available
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Use of obsolete technologyExplanation
The use of obsolete technology is not considered a cornerstone or pillar of Primary Healthcare. The other options listed, such as active community participation, intra and inter-sectoral linkages, and support mechanisms made available, are all essential components of Primary Healthcare. However, the use of obsolete technology is not in line with the principles of Primary Healthcare, which emphasize the use of modern and up-to-date technologies to provide effective and efficient healthcare services.Rate this question:
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- 38.
All of the following are examples of Primary Level of Care except:
- A.
Rural Health unit
- B.
Community hospital
- C.
Health centers
- D.
Medical Centers
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. Medical CentersExplanation
Primary level of care refers to the first point of contact for individuals seeking healthcare services. It focuses on preventive care, health promotion, and early detection of diseases. Rural Health Units, Community Hospitals, and Health Centers are all examples of primary level of care facilities as they provide basic healthcare services to the community. However, Medical Centers typically offer specialized and advanced medical care, making them a secondary or tertiary level of care facility. Therefore, Medical Centers are not examples of primary level of care.Rate this question:
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- 39.
All of the ff are the example of Secondary Level of Care except:
- A.
Training Hospitals
- B.
City Health services
- C.
District hospitals
- D.
City hospitals
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Training HospitalsExplanation
Training hospitals are not examples of secondary level of care because they primarily focus on providing education and training to medical students and residents, rather than providing direct patient care. Secondary level of care typically refers to facilities that provide specialized medical services and treatments, such as district hospitals and city hospitals. City health services can also fall under secondary level of care as they provide healthcare services to the population of a city. Therefore, the correct answer is Training Hospitals.Rate this question:
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- 40.
It entails the establishment of facilities that provide emergency obstetric care for every 125, 000 population and which are located strategically
- A.
BEMOC
- B.
DOTS
- C.
DSSM
- D.
PPD
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. BEMOCExplanation
The correct answer is BEMOC. BEMOC stands for Basic Emergency Obstetric Care, which involves the establishment of facilities that provide emergency obstetric care for every 125,000 population. These facilities are strategically located to ensure accessibility and timely care for pregnant women in need of emergency obstetric services. This approach aims to reduce maternal mortality rates by providing essential obstetric care to those who require it, particularly in areas with limited healthcare resources.Rate this question:
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- 41.
The first Prenatal visit in Community Health is scheduled as:
- A.
As early in pregnancy as possible before four months or during first trimester
- B.
During Second trimester
- C.
During third trimester
- D.
Any of the above
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. As early in pregnancy as possible before four months or during first trimesterExplanation
The correct answer is "As early in pregnancy as possible before four months or during first trimester." This is because the first prenatal visit is crucial for assessing the health of both the mother and the developing fetus. It allows healthcare providers to identify any potential risk factors or complications early on and provide appropriate care and guidance. Scheduling the visit before four months or during the first trimester ensures that necessary tests and screenings can be conducted in a timely manner to ensure the best possible outcomes for both mother and baby.Rate this question:
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- 42.
All of the ff are true regarding Tetanus toxoid except:
- A.
A series of 2 doses of tetanus toxoid vaccination must be received by a woman one month before delivery to protect baby from neonatal tetanus
- B.
3 booster dose shots are needed to complete the five doses of tetanus toxoid
- C.
It is administered intradermally
- D.
The usual dose is 0.5ml
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. It is administered intradermallyExplanation
Tetanus toxoid is not administered intradermally, but rather intramuscularly. The vaccine is typically injected into the deltoid muscle of the upper arm or the anterolateral thigh muscle. Intradermal administration is not recommended for tetanus toxoid vaccination.Rate this question:
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- 43.
Micronutrient supplementation is vital for pregnant women. These are necessary to prevent anemia, and Vitamin A deficiency: The usual dose of Vitamin A that is given twice a week starting on the 4th month of pregnancy
- A.
100,000IU
- B.
200,000IU
- C.
10,000IU
- D.
5,000IU
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. 10,000IUExplanation
The correct answer is 10,000IU because the usual dose of Vitamin A supplementation for pregnant women is 10,000IU. This dose is given twice a week starting from the 4th month of pregnancy to prevent Vitamin A deficiency.Rate this question:
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- 44.
The usual dose of iron for supplementation for pregnant women is:
- A.
60mg/day
- B.
400ug tab/day
- C.
A & B
- D.
500 mg
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. A & BExplanation
The correct answer is A & B because the usual dose of iron for supplementation for pregnant women is 60mg/day and 400ug tab/day. This means that pregnant women are typically advised to take both 60mg of iron per day and a 400ug iron tablet per day to meet their iron needs during pregnancy.Rate this question:
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- 45.
The recommended schedule of first (1st) post partum care visit in Health center is:
- A.
1st week post partum
- B.
3-5 days post partum
- C.
A & B
- D.
2 months post partum
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. A & BExplanation
The recommended schedule for the first postpartum care visit in a health center is within the 1st week postpartum and again between 3-5 days postpartum. This ensures that the mother and baby receive necessary medical attention and support during the crucial early days after childbirth. The visit within the 1st week allows healthcare providers to assess the mother's physical recovery and emotional well-being, provide guidance on breastfeeding and newborn care, and address any concerns or complications. The visit between 3-5 days postpartum allows for further monitoring of the mother and baby's health, including weight checks for the baby and assessment of breastfeeding progress.Rate this question:
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- 46.
The ff are the vaccine that is said to be the most sensitive to heat and should be placed at the freezer of refrigerator
- A.
OPV, Measles
- B.
DPT
- C.
BCG
- D.
Hepa B
- E.
Tetanus Toxoid
Correct Answer
A. OPV, MeaslesExplanation
OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) and Measles vaccine are the most sensitive to heat and should be stored in a freezer or refrigerator. This is because these vaccines contain live attenuated viruses that can lose their potency if exposed to high temperatures. On the other hand, DPT (Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus), BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin), Hepa B (Hepatitis B), and Tetanus Toxoid vaccines are more stable and can be stored at higher temperatures without significant loss of potency.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Vaccine that is labelled as “live attenuated”
- A.
OPV
- B.
Measles
- C.
Hepa B
- D.
DPT
- E.
Tetanus Toxoid
Correct Answer
B. MeaslesExplanation
Measles vaccine is labeled as "live attenuated" because it contains a weakened form of the measles virus. Live attenuated vaccines are made by weakening the disease-causing virus or bacteria so that it can still stimulate an immune response in the body without causing the disease itself. In the case of the measles vaccine, the weakened virus is able to replicate in the body, triggering an immune response and providing immunity against future measles infections.Rate this question:
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- 48.
Vaccine that is labelled as “ freeze dried”
- A.
Measles
- B.
OPV
- C.
BCG
- D.
A & C
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. A & CExplanation
The correct answer is A & C. Measles, OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine), and BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin) vaccines can be freeze-dried. Freeze-drying is a process that removes the water content from the vaccine, allowing it to be stored at a lower temperature and increasing its shelf life. By freeze-drying these vaccines, they can be transported and stored more easily, especially in areas with limited access to refrigeration.Rate this question:
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- 49.
In Reconstituting the BCG vaccine the following are said to be true except:
- A.
Using 5ml syringe, aspirate 1-2ml of saline solution from the opened ampule of diluents
- B.
Inject the 2ml saline into the ampule or vial of BCG
- C.
Using 5ml diluents inject it into the vial of BCG
- D.
Always keep the diluents cold by sustaining with BCG vaccine ampoules in refriegerator or vaccine carrier
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Using 5ml diluents inject it into the vial of BCGExplanation
The correct answer is "Using 5ml diluents inject it into the vial of BCG." This statement is not true because in reconstituting the BCG vaccine, you should inject the 2ml saline into the ampule or vial of BCG, not the diluents. The diluents should be used to reconstitute the vaccine by injecting it into the vial of BCG.Rate this question:
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- 50.
For Micronutrient Supplementationof Vitamin A for Infants 6-11 months the usual dose is:
- A.
100,000IU
- B.
200,000IU
- C.
10,000IU
- D.
500,000IU
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. 100,000IUExplanation
The usual dose for Micronutrient Supplementation of Vitamin A for Infants 6-11 months is 100,000IU.Rate this question:
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Nov 08, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Dec 06, 2009Quiz Created by
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