1.
What is measured by Height and Weight?
Correct Answer
A. BMI
Explanation
Height and weight are used to calculate BMI, which stands for Body Mass Index. BMI is a measure of body fat based on an individual's height and weight. It is commonly used to assess whether a person has a healthy weight for their height. By comparing the ratio of height to weight, BMI provides an estimate of body fat percentage and helps determine if a person is underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese. Therefore, height and weight are used to measure BMI.
2.
Young female adults need how many calories?
Correct Answer
C. 2000
Explanation
Young female adults need approximately 2000 calories. This is because the average daily calorie intake for women is around 2000-2200 calories, depending on factors such as activity level and metabolism. It is important for young females to consume enough calories to meet their energy needs and support their growth, development, and overall health. Consuming too few calories can lead to nutrient deficiencies and negative health effects, while consuming too many calories can lead to weight gain and related health issues. Therefore, 2000 calories is a suitable estimate for young female adults.
3.
What effects the amount of energy you burn?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hormones
C. Excercise
Explanation
The amount of energy burned is influenced by both hormones and exercise. Hormones play a crucial role in regulating metabolism and energy expenditure. They can affect the rate at which the body burns calories and stores fat. Exercise, on the other hand, directly increases energy expenditure by engaging muscles and increasing heart rate. Regular physical activity can also have long-term effects on metabolism, leading to increased calorie burning even at rest. Therefore, both hormones and exercise have a significant impact on the amount of energy burned by the body.
4.
Age and lifestyle effect BMI.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Age and lifestyle can indeed affect BMI (Body Mass Index). As individuals age, their metabolism tends to slow down, making it easier to gain weight. Additionally, lifestyle factors such as diet and physical activity play a significant role in determining BMI. A sedentary lifestyle and poor eating habits can lead to weight gain and a higher BMI, while an active lifestyle and healthy eating habits can help maintain a healthy BMI. Therefore, it is accurate to say that age and lifestyle do impact BMI.
5.
The measurement of energy in food and drink.
Correct Answer
B. Calories
Explanation
Calories are the unit of measurement used to quantify the amount of energy provided by food and drink. It represents the energy content of a particular food or beverage. This measurement is important for individuals to understand the energy intake they are consuming and to maintain a balanced diet. By tracking calorie intake, individuals can manage their weight and make informed decisions about their food choices.
6.
Shortened form for Body Mass Index.
Correct Answer
A. BMI
Explanation
The correct answer is BMI. BMI stands for Body Mass Index, which is a measure of body fat based on an individual's weight and height. It is commonly used to assess whether a person has a healthy body weight or is underweight, overweight, or obese.
7.
A lifestyle that includes only the light physical activity associated with typical day-to-day life?
Correct Answer
A. Sendentary
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sedentary." A sedentary lifestyle refers to a lifestyle that involves minimal physical activity, usually associated with day-to-day activities. This means that a person with a sedentary lifestyle engages in very little or no exercise or movement beyond what is necessary for daily tasks.
8.
A lifestyle that includes Some exercise.
Correct Answer
C. Moderatly Active
Explanation
The answer "Moderately Active" is the most appropriate choice because it suggests a lifestyle that includes some exercise, but not too much. This indicates that the person is not completely sedentary, but also not extremely active. It implies that they engage in physical activities regularly, but at a moderate level, which is considered a healthy and balanced approach to maintaining an active lifestyle.
9.
A lifestyle that includes physical activity equivalent to walking more than 3 miles per day.
Correct Answer
C. Active
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Active". This is because a lifestyle that includes physical activity equivalent to walking more than 3 miles per day can be considered as an active lifestyle. Being active involves engaging in regular physical activities that contribute to overall fitness and well-being. Walking more than 3 miles per day indicates a moderate level of physical activity, which aligns with the definition of an active lifestyle.
10.
How many Calories are in a kilocalorie?
Correct Answer
A. 1000
Explanation
A kilocalorie is equal to 1000 calories. This means that there are 1000 calories in a kilocalorie.