1.
Which is the first computing device?
Correct Answer
A. Abacus
Explanation
The abacus is considered the first computing device because it is an ancient tool used for performing mathematical calculations. It consists of a series of rods or wires with beads that can be moved back and forth. By manipulating these beads, users can perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The abacus predates modern computers by thousands of years and was widely used in many ancient civilizations, making it the earliest known computing device.
2.
Which is not impact printer?
Correct Answer
A. Laser printer
Explanation
A laser printer is not an impact printer because it does not physically strike the paper to create an image. Instead, it uses a laser beam to transfer toner onto the paper, creating high-quality prints. In contrast, dot-matrix printers, daisy wheel printers, and line printers all use physical impact to create characters on the paper. Dot-matrix printers use a matrix of pins to strike an ink ribbon, while daisy wheel printers use a rotating wheel with characters on it. Line printers use a line of print hammers to strike the paper.
3.
Which one is a sequential (series) access device?
Correct Answer
B. Magnetic tape
Explanation
A magnetic tape is a sequential (series) access device because it stores data in a linear format that can only be accessed sequentially. To retrieve data from a magnetic tape, the tape must be wound or rewound to the specific location where the data is stored. This makes it suitable for applications that require large amounts of data to be stored and accessed sequentially, such as backup systems or archival storage. Floppy disks and compact disks, on the other hand, are random access devices, meaning that data can be accessed directly without the need to sequentially move through the storage medium.
4.
Which command is used to copy file myfile.doc from floppy disk to hard disk?
Correct Answer
A. Copy a:\myfile.doc c:
Explanation
The correct answer is "Copy a:\myfile.doc c:". This command is used to copy the file "myfile.doc" from the floppy disk (drive A:) to the hard disk (drive C:).
5.
Which is not a system tool?
Correct Answer
A. Folder
Explanation
A folder is not a system tool because it is a feature used for organizing and storing files and folders in a hierarchical structure. System tools, on the other hand, are software programs or utilities that are designed to perform specific tasks related to the management, maintenance, and optimization of a computer system. Examples of system tools include backup software, scandisk (disk checking) utility, and format (disk formatting) utility.
6.
Which is not related to the control panel?
Correct Answer
B. Run application
Explanation
The control panel is typically used to manage and adjust settings for various hardware and software components of a computer system. Printer, font, and keyboard are all related to the control panel as they can be configured and controlled through it. However, "run application" is not directly related to the control panel. Running an application is typically done through the operating system or a specific software interface, rather than the control panel.
7.
Desktop is a
Correct Answer
A. Provide workspace
Explanation
The correct answer is "Provide workspace" because a desktop refers to the graphical user interface (GUI) that appears on a computer screen after the operating system has loaded. It provides a workspace where users can access and organize their files, folders, and applications. The desktop typically includes icons, shortcuts, and a taskbar or dock for easy navigation and multitasking. It serves as a central hub for users to interact with their computer and perform various tasks efficiently.
8.
URL is a
Correct Answer
A. Uniform Resource Locator
Explanation
A URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, which is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on the internet. It is used to access web pages, files, images, or any other resource available on the internet. The term "uniform" signifies that the format of the URL is standardized and consistent across different websites and systems. The term "resource" refers to the specific item or information that is being accessed. And "locator" indicates that the URL provides the address or location of the resource on the internet.
9.
The acronym of HTML is:
Correct Answer
A. Hyper Text Mark-up Language
Explanation
HTML stands for Hyper Text Mark-up Language. It is a standard markup language used for creating web pages and applications. The acronym "HTML" accurately represents the purpose and functionality of the language, which is to create hyperlinked text and structure content on the internet.
10.
Full form of LSI:
Correct Answer
B. Large Scale Integration
Explanation
LSI stands for Large Scale Integration. It refers to the process of integrating a large number of electronic components onto a single chip or circuit. This allows for the creation of complex and powerful electronic devices, such as microprocessors and memory chips. LSI has revolutionized the field of electronics by enabling the development of smaller, faster, and more efficient devices.
11.
Which device is used to verify signatures on bank checks?
Correct Answer
C. MICR
Explanation
MICR stands for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition, and it is a technology used to verify signatures on bank checks. MICR uses special ink that contains magnetic particles, which can be read by a machine called a MICR reader. The reader scans the check and verifies the signature by comparing it to the stored signature data. This technology is widely used in banking systems to ensure the authenticity and security of checks.
12.
Which one is primary storage?
Correct Answer
A. PROM
Explanation
PROM (Programmable Read-Only Memory) is the correct answer because it is a type of non-volatile memory that is used for permanent data storage. It is considered primary storage because it is directly accessible by the CPU and is used to store important data and instructions that are frequently accessed by the computer. Hard disk, CPU, and Zip disk are not considered primary storage as they serve different functions in the computer system.
13.
Which memory loses data when power is off?
Correct Answer
A. RAM
Explanation
RAM (Random Access Memory) loses data when power is off. This is because RAM is a volatile memory type that requires a constant power supply to retain data. When the power is turned off, the stored data in RAM is immediately lost. Unlike other memory types like PROM, EAPROM, and ROM, which are non-volatile and can retain data even when power is off, RAM is designed for temporary storage and quick access of data while the system is operational.
14.
Which program translates one line at a time?
Correct Answer
A. Interpreter
Explanation
An interpreter is a program that translates and executes one line of code at a time. It reads each line, translates it into machine code or bytecode, and immediately executes it. This allows for a line-by-line execution and immediate feedback on any errors or issues encountered. In contrast, a compiler translates the entire program into machine code before execution, and an assembler translates assembly language into machine code. A translator is a more general term that can refer to any program that converts code from one language to another.
15.
Which setting is applied word is opened?
Correct Answer
A. Default setting
Explanation
The default setting is applied when a word document is opened. This means that when you open a new document in Word, it will have the default font, font size, margins, line spacing, and other formatting settings that are set by the program. You can customize these settings according to your preferences, but the initial settings that are applied when you open a document are the default settings.
16.
Which one displays antonyms and synonyms?
Correct Answer
A. Tools >> Language >> Thesaurus
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tools >> Language >> Thesaurus". A thesaurus is a reference book or tool that provides synonyms and antonyms for words. It helps in expanding vocabulary and finding alternative words with similar or opposite meanings.
17.
Indentation is a
Correct Answer
C. Left space of paragrapH
Explanation
Indentation refers to the space at the beginning of a paragraph that sets it apart from the left margin. It is a typographical technique used to visually separate paragraphs and make the text more readable. By indenting the first line of a paragraph, it creates a clear visual cue to the reader that a new paragraph is starting. This indentation is commonly applied to the left side of the paragraph, creating a left space or gap between the left margin and the paragraph.
18.
While typing, the number in the cell is:
Correct Answer
A. Right aligned
Explanation
The number in the cell is right aligned because it is positioned towards the right side of the cell. This alignment is commonly used for numerical data as it allows for easy comparison and calculation of values.
19.
Work space is a:
Correct Answer
A. Collection of workbooks
Explanation
A work space refers to a collection of workbooks, which are files that contain multiple sheets or documents. It is a term commonly used in software applications like Microsoft Excel, where users can create and organize multiple workbooks within a single workspace. Each workbook can contain multiple sheets or documents, allowing users to manage and organize their work efficiently. Therefore, a work space is a collection of workbooks rather than a collection of sheets or documents individually.
20.
Which character fixes row or column?
Correct Answer
B. $
Explanation
The character "$" fixes a row or column.
21.
What is the integer value of 3/2+5*0.5+A1 where 0.75 is typed in the A1 cell?
Correct Answer
A. 4.75
Explanation
The given expression can be simplified as follows: 3/2 + 5*0.5 + A1.
Since A1 is equal to 0.75, the expression becomes 3/2 + 5*0.5 + 0.75.
Simplifying further, we get 1.5 + 2.5 + 0.75 = 4.75.
Therefore, the correct answer is 4.75.
22.
Which is not a numeric data type?
Correct Answer
B. Bit
Explanation
A bit is not considered a numeric data type because it can only have two possible values, 0 or 1, representing the binary digits. Numeric data types, on the other hand, are used to store numerical values such as integers or floating-point numbers. The other options, Byte, Single, and Double, are all numeric data types commonly used to store different ranges of numerical values.
23.
Which object uses table & report?
Correct Answer
A. Switchboard
Explanation
A switchboard is an object that uses tables and reports to provide a user-friendly interface for accessing and managing data in a database. It allows users to navigate through different tables and reports, providing a centralized location for accessing and interacting with data. Switchboards often include buttons or menus that link to specific tables or reports, making it easy for users to retrieve and analyze information.
24.
How many relations can be formed with two tables?
Correct Answer
B. Two
Explanation
Two tables can form multiple relations. Each table can be related to the other table in two ways: one-to-one or one-to-many. Therefore, the correct answer is Two.
25.
Which one is the unique field?
Correct Answer
A. Primary key
Explanation
The unique field in a database is the primary key. A primary key is a field or combination of fields that uniquely identifies each record in a table. It ensures that there are no duplicate values in the primary key field and allows for efficient indexing and searching of records. The primary key is essential for maintaining data integrity and enforcing data uniqueness in a database table.
26.
Which is not data field type?
Correct Answer
D. Email
Explanation
The given options include OLE, Memo, Lookup Wizard, and Email. OLE stands for Object Linking and Embedding, which is a technology used to link and embed objects from different applications. Memo is a data field type used to store large amounts of text. Lookup Wizard is a tool used to create lookup fields that allow users to select values from a list. Email, on the other hand, is not a data field type but rather a form of communication used to send and receive messages electronically. Therefore, the correct answer is Email.
27.
The function of F5 in PowerPoint.
Correct Answer
B. View show
Explanation
The function of F5 in PowerPoint is to start the presentation in full-screen mode. By pressing F5, the user can view the presentation as it would appear during a slideshow. This allows for a more immersive and interactive experience for both the presenter and the audience.
28.
How many options are displayed in PowerPoint starting?
Correct Answer
C. 3
29.
Which heading appears when exploring PowerPoint slides into Word?
Correct Answer
A. Heading1
Explanation
When exploring PowerPoint slides into Word, the heading that appears is Heading1.
30.
Web site is a
Correct Answer
A. Collection of related webpage
Explanation
A website is a collection of related webpages that are interconnected and share a common theme or topic. These webpages are hosted on a web server and can be accessed through a specific domain name or URL. Each webpage within a website contains information such as text, images, videos, and links to other webpages. By organizing these webpages in a cohesive manner, a website provides a structured and navigable platform for users to access and consume information.
31.
Which is the graphical presentation?
Correct Answer
B. Icon
Explanation
An icon is a graphical representation that is used to represent a file, folder, or program on a computer. Icons are typically small images or symbols that are easily recognizable and help users navigate and identify different items on their computer. In this context, the other options listed (folder and file) are not graphical presentations themselves, but rather objects that can be represented by icons. Therefore, the correct answer is icon.
32.
Which fields appear when the report is created with report wizard?
Correct Answer
A. All fields
Explanation
When a report is created using the report wizard, all fields from the selected data source will appear in the report. This means that all available fields will be included in the report, without any filtering or selection. Therefore, the correct answer is "All fields".
33.
Which character forms the formula module in excel?
Correct Answer
A. =
Explanation
The character "=" forms the formula module in Excel. In Excel, formulas are always preceded by the "=" sign. This indicates to Excel that the following characters and numbers should be interpreted as a formula and not as plain text. The "=" sign is essential for creating calculations and performing functions in Excel.
34.
What is multimedia?
Correct Answer
A. Sound, text, video, picture
Explanation
Multimedia refers to the integration of various forms of media such as sound, text, video, and pictures. It involves the combination of different types of content to create a more engaging and interactive experience for the user. By incorporating multiple elements like sound, text, video, and pictures, multimedia allows for a more comprehensive and dynamic presentation of information or entertainment.
35.
What is the combination of characters and paragraph formatting?
Correct Answer
A. Style
Explanation
Style refers to the combination of characters and paragraph formatting in a document. It includes the font, size, color, alignment, spacing, and other formatting options applied to text and paragraphs. By applying a style, you can quickly and consistently format your document, saving time and ensuring a cohesive look throughout the document.
36.
Which chart will show the nominal data series?
Correct Answer
A. Pie
Explanation
A pie chart is the best choice to display nominal data series because it represents data as proportions or percentages of a whole. Nominal data consists of categories or labels without any specific order or numerical value. A pie chart visually divides the data into slices, with each slice representing a different category. The size of each slice corresponds to the proportion or percentage of that category within the whole dataset. Therefore, a pie chart effectively displays nominal data by showing the relative distribution of categories.
37.
Which menu provides apply design in PowerPoint?
Correct Answer
A. Format menu
Explanation
The Format menu in PowerPoint provides the option to apply design to slides. This menu allows users to change the formatting, layout, and design elements of their slides, including applying pre-designed templates and themes. By selecting the Format menu, users can easily enhance the visual appeal of their presentations by choosing and applying different design options.
38.
How many tracks & sectors contain MFDD?
Correct Answer
A. 40,9
Explanation
MFDD stands for Magnetic Floppy Disk Drive, which is a type of storage device used in older computers. The number 40 represents the number of tracks on the floppy disk, while the number 9 represents the number of sectors on each track. Therefore, the correct answer is 40,9, indicating that the MFDD has 40 tracks and 9 sectors on each track.
39.
Which option provides the user to create separate document formats or layouts?
Correct Answer
A. Create section break
Explanation
A section break allows the user to create separate document formats or layouts. It is used to divide a document into different sections, each with its own formatting settings. This can be useful when creating documents with different headers or footers, page numbering styles, or column layouts. By inserting a section break, the user can easily customize the formatting of each section independently.
40.
How do you create a newspaper column?
Correct Answer
A. Format >> column
Explanation
To create a newspaper column, you would use the "Format >> column" option. This option allows you to format the text in a column layout, giving it a newspaper-like appearance. By selecting this option, you can easily create columns in your document, making it more visually appealing and organized.
41.
Full form of E-R diagram
Correct Answer
B. Entity Relation Diagram
Explanation
An E-R diagram stands for Entity Relation Diagram. It is a visual representation of the entities (objects or concepts) within a system and the relationships between them. It is commonly used in database design to model the structure of a database. The diagram helps to identify the entities, attributes, and relationships in a clear and organized manner, allowing for better understanding and communication between stakeholders involved in the system development process.
42.
Which of the following does not detect viruses?
Correct Answer
A. Oracle
Explanation
Oracle is a company that primarily specializes in database software and technology, and it does not offer virus detection or antivirus services. While the other options mentioned - Name, F-port, and MacAfee - are all associated with virus detection or antivirus software, Oracle's main focus is on database management and enterprise software solutions. Therefore, Oracle does not detect viruses.
43.
Advantage of networking
Correct Answer
D. All of above
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of above" because networking provides various advantages. The internet allows for global connectivity and access to a vast amount of information. Email enables quick and efficient communication, facilitating collaboration and information exchange. Data sharing allows for the seamless transfer and access of files, promoting productivity and teamwork. Therefore, choosing "All of above" encompasses the benefits of networking through the internet, email, and data sharing.
44.
Which is a part of the CPU?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
All of the options listed (ALU, CU, Register Unit) are indeed parts of the CPU. The ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) performs arithmetic and logical operations, the CU (Control Unit) manages the execution of instructions, and the Register Unit stores data and instructions that the CPU needs to access quickly. Therefore, all of these components are essential parts of the CPU.
45.
What is the function of the print manager?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The function of the print manager includes managing the print queue, allowing users to cancel print jobs, and stopping the printing process altogether. By selecting "All of the above" as the correct answer, it implies that the print manager performs all of these functions.
46.
How many sheets will open when excel is loaded (default value)?
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
When Excel is loaded with its default settings, 3 sheets will open. This is the standard number of sheets that are automatically created when Excel is launched.
47.
To Go to specified page
Correct Answer
A. Goto
Explanation
The correct answer is "Goto". This option is the most appropriate because it directly states the action of going to a specified page. The other options, such as "Search" and "Find", may involve additional steps or actions before reaching the desired page. "All of above" is not a specific action and does not provide a clear explanation of how to go to a specified page. Therefore, "Goto" is the best choice for this question.
48.
Processed details
Correct Answer
B. Information
Explanation
The correct answer is "Information" because processed details, raw facts, and data records all fall under the category of information. Information refers to organized and meaningful data that can be used to make decisions or gain knowledge. Processed details are data that has been analyzed or manipulated, raw facts are unprocessed data, and data records are collections of related data. Therefore, information is the most appropriate choice as it encompasses all the other options.
49.
In which of the following you cannot send from the word?
Correct Answer
C. Internet explorer
Explanation
Internet Explorer is a web browser and does not have a built-in feature to send emails or faxes. However, you can send emails from Mail recipient and send faxes from Fax recipient. PowerPoint is a presentation software and does not have a direct sending feature, but you can send presentations via email as attachments.
50.
MODEM is used for?
Correct Answer
B. Internet connect
Explanation
A MODEM is used for connecting a computer or other device to the internet. It stands for "modulator-demodulator" and its main function is to convert digital signals from a computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines or cable lines. It also performs the reverse function of converting analog signals from the telephone or cable lines into digital signals that can be understood by the computer. Therefore, a MODEM is essential for establishing an internet connection.